{"id":1320,"date":"2021-01-07T07:17:24","date_gmt":"2021-01-07T07:17:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathanoi.techdigi.dev\/2021\/01\/07\/duc-bao-sau-thuy-tinh-the-co-dieu-tri-duoc-khong\/"},"modified":"2022-07-13T08:12:35","modified_gmt":"2022-07-13T08:12:35","slug":"duc-bao-sau-thuy-tinh-the-co-dieu-tri-duoc-khong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hdzsoft.com\/duc-bao-sau-thuy-tinh-the-co-dieu-tri-duoc-khong\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u1ee4C BAO SAU TH\u1ee6Y TINH TH\u1ec2 C\u00d3 \u0110I\u1ec0U TR\u1eca \u0110\u01af\u1ee2C KH\u00d4NG?"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/p>\n
Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt thay th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/span>Tuy nhi\u00ean sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn 1 n\u0103m, c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 20% ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh (theo th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ee5c bao sau th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1t khi\u1ebfn cho th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c l\u1ea1i suy gi\u1ea3m.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n V\u1eady \u0111\u1ee5c bao sau l\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o v\u00e0 h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb ra sao?<\/span><\/p>\n B\u00e1c s\u0129 nh\u00e3n khoa c\u1ee7a B\u1ec7nh vi\u1ec7n M\u1eaft H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i s\u1ebd chia s\u1ebb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00f4ng tin v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ee5c bao sau th\u1ec3 th\u1ee7y tinh d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y :<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n I. NGUY\u00caN NH\u00c2N V\u00c0 TRI\u1ec6U CH\u1ee8NG<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n Bao th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp m\u00e0ng trong su\u1ed1t b\u1ecdc l\u1ea5y th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean. Trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u00e2n th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c v\u00e0 1 ph\u1ea7n bao tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 bao sau nh\u1eb1m c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o trong m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.<\/span><\/p>\n Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt thay th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 thay th\u1ebf th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o nh\u1eb1m kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c cho b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 nh\u01b0 l\u00e3o h\u00f3a, bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng hay b\u1ec7nh t\u0103ng huy\u1ebft \u00e1p\u2026 C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n l\u00e0m t\u0103ng sinh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1ebf b\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u m\u00f4 g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ee5c ph\u1ea7n bao sau l\u00e0m c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111i v\u00e0o v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau khi\u1ebfn cho th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng suy gi\u1ea3m, m\u1edd m\u1eaft, ch\u00f3i s\u00e1ng ho\u1eb7c song th\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n II. PH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u00c1P \u0110I\u1ec0U TR\u1eca<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n B\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n khi g\u1eb7p hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u1ee5c bao sau th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p Laser Yag \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb. Sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1ecf t\u00ea b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u00e0 nh\u1ecf thu\u1ed1c gi\u00e3n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eed, b\u00e1c s\u0129 s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng tia Laser Yag c\u1eaft m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n nh\u1ecf bao b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c ngay t\u1ea1i tr\u1ee5c quang h\u1ecdc tr\u00ean m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong su\u1ed1t cho m\u1eaft, kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ed5, sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n xong b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ra v\u1ec1 ngay v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi sinh ho\u1ea1t kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n III. M\u1ee8C \u0110\u1ed8 \u1ed4N \u0110\u1ecaNH SAU \u0110I\u1ec0U TR\u1eca<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n N\u1ebfu m\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh, th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c gi\u1ea3m ch\u1ec9 do \u0111\u1ee5c bao sau, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c th\u00ec sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u1ee7 thu\u1eadt, b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy nhi\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 t\u00e1i ph\u00e1t tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1eaft t\u1ed1t.<\/span><\/p>\n \u0110i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c bao sau b\u1eb1ng laser YAG l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, an to\u00e0n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c s\u1ebd gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n, kh\u00f3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro nh\u01b0 t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng bao sau, th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c kh\u00f3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i\u2026 Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng t\u1eeb s\u1edbm, tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ee5c bao sau t\u00e1i di\u1ec5n nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n:<\/span><\/p>\n \u2013 Sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n laser \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n n\u00ean t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i rau xanh (rau c\u1ea3i, s\u00fap l\u01a1, c\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3 c\u00f3 m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf nh\u01b0 c\u00e0 r\u1ed1t, g\u1ea5c, c\u00e0 chua) hay m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i c\u00e1, (\u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1 bi\u1ec3n) \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung d\u01b0\u1ee1ng ch\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t cho m\u1eaft mau ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i.<\/span><\/p>\n \u2013 Ngay sau khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n laser \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c bao sau, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh n\u00ean h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eaft ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qu\u00e1 l\u00e2u v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi\u2026 N\u00ean s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh m\u00e1t khi ra n\u1eafng.<\/span><\/p>\n \u2013 Kh\u00f4ng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t k\u00edch th\u00edch, c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ed3n nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c l\u00e1, r\u01b0\u1ee3u bia.<\/span><\/p>\n \u2013 Ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i khoa h\u1ecdc: ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ee7 gi\u1ea5c, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c khuya \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh m\u1eaft b\u1ecb qu\u00e1 m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi.<\/span><\/p>\n B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u1eaft, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c sau \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb laser \u0111\u1ee5c bao sau c\u1ea7n t\u00e1i kh\u00e1m \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft c\u00e0ng s\u1edbm c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt thay th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p t\u1ed1i \u01b0u nh\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb d\u1ee9t \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c l\u1ea1i th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh.Tuy nhi\u00ean sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn 1 n\u0103m, c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 20% ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh (theo […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1323,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[119,26,40,25,118,27],"tags":[41,30],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n