{"id":2619,"date":"2021-11-08T13:39:24","date_gmt":"2021-11-08T13:39:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hdzsoft.com\/?p=2619"},"modified":"2021-11-08T13:39:29","modified_gmt":"2021-11-08T13:39:29","slug":"can-lam-gi-de-kiem-soat-can-thi-hieu-qua","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hdzsoft.com\/can-lam-gi-de-kiem-soat-can-thi-hieu-qua\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u1ea6N L\u00c0M G\u00cc \u0110\u1ec2 KI\u1ec2M SO\u00c1T C\u1eacN TH\u1eca HI\u1ec6U QU\u1ea2"},"content":{"rendered":"
C\u1eadn th\u1ecb l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t g\u00e2y suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi 40 tu\u1ed5i. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng. Tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000, kho\u1ea3ng 25% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u1eadn th\u1ecb nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n r\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3ng m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u00ean h\u00e0nh tinh s\u1ebd b\u1ecb c\u1eadn th\u1ecb.<\/span><\/em> 1. C\u1eacN TH\u1eca L\u00c0 G\u00cc?<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n C\u1eadn th\u1ecb c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch g\u1ea7n, \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch ng\u1eafn, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ecb m\u1edd \u1edf kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch xa. M\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb c\u1eadn th\u1ecb c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00f3 nh\u00ecn b\u1ea3ng tr\u1eafng \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng, xem TV v\u00e0 phim v\u00e0 n\u00f3i chung l\u00e0 b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 th\u1ee9 g\u00ec \u1edf xa. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn th\u1ecb c\u00e0ng cao th\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u00ecn xa c\u00e0ng b\u1ecb m\u1edd \u0111i.<\/span><\/p>\n C\u1eadn th\u1ecb x\u1ea3y ra khi nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u qu\u00e1 d\u00e0i so v\u1edbi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c v\u00e0 th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0m cho c\u00e1c tia s\u00e1ng t\u1eadp trung t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c thay v\u00ec tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c.<\/span><\/p>\n C\u1eadn th\u1ecb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 do gi\u00e1c m\u1ea1c ho\u1eb7c th\u1ee7y tinh th\u1ec3 qu\u00e1 cong so v\u1edbi chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u. Trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u1eadn th\u1ecb x\u1ea3y ra do s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u00e0y. <\/span> <\/p>\n M\u1eaft ch\u00ednh th\u1ecb, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111i v\u00e0o nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 tr\u00ean v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c. M\u1eaft c\u1eadn th\u1ecb, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c<\/span><\/p>\n 2. C\u1eacN TH\u1eca V\u00c0 NH\u1eeeNG BI\u1ebeN CH\u1ee8NG<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n M\u1eaft ng\u01b0\u1eddi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh trung b\u00ecnh c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i tr\u1ee5c – t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u t\u1eeb b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t tr\u01b0\u1edbc ra sau – v\u00e0o kho\u1ea3ng 23,3mm. M\u1eaft c\u00f3 t\u1eadt c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u00ean -6,00 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ed9i gi\u00e1c t\u1eeb 26,5mm tr\u1edf l\u00ean. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 3mm nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng nhi\u1ec1u, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 tho\u00e1i h\u00f3a \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0ng c\u1eadn th\u1ecb l\u00ean 41 l\u1ea7n, bong v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c l\u00ean 22 l\u1ea7n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng nh\u00e3n \u00e1p l\u00ean 14 l\u1ea7n. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 g\u00e2y m\u00f9 l\u00f2a.<\/span><\/p>\n 3. T\u1ea0I SAO PH\u1ea2I KI\u1ec2M SO\u00c1T C\u1eacN TH\u1eca<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n Ai l\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng mu\u1ed1n con m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft s\u00e1ng tinh anh, kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh? <\/span> M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb l\u00e0 gi\u00fap m\u1eaft tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ‘c\u1eadn th\u1ecb cao’. C\u1eadn th\u1ecb cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c Y t\u1ebf Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 t\u1eadt c\u1eadn th\u1ecb khi \u0111eo k\u00ednh ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadt kh\u00fac x\u1ea1 t\u1eeb -5.00 tr\u1edf l\u00ean. M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn th\u1ecb c\u00e0ng cao th\u00ec nguy c\u01a1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng l\u00ean g\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n.<\/span><\/p>\n Nhi\u1ec1u tr\u1ebb em ng\u00e0y nay \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb c\u1eadn th\u1ecb t\u1eeb khi c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta th\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ea5y ch\u00fang t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh ch\u00f3ng -1,00, -1,50 ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m. V\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u00f3, kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eaft tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1eadn th\u1ecb cao kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i. Tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf h\u01a1n (8 tu\u1ed5i tr\u1edf xu\u1ed1ng) c\u0169ng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh cao h\u01a1n v\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eaft ch\u00fang t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9. C\u1eadn th\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd t\u1eeb -10,00 tr\u1edf l\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u1eb7p \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1ebb em n\u1ebfu ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb .<\/span><\/p>\n Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb c\u0169ng gi\u00fap con b\u1ea1n tr\u00e1nh ph\u1ea3i \u0111eo k\u00ednh d\u00e0y v\u00e0 n\u1eb7ng trong su\u1ed1t cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1eddi. Khi s\u1ed1 k\u00ednh c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb t\u0103ng l\u00ean, tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i \u0111eo m\u1ed9t c\u1eb7p k\u00ednh d\u00e0y h\u01a1n. K\u00ednh d\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu khi \u0111eo m\u00e0 c\u00f2n k\u00e9m h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9, khi\u1ebfn tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 ti v\u00e0 g\u00e2y kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho sinh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd mang l\u1ea1i cho tr\u1ebb nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n sau n\u00e0y khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh.<\/span><\/p>\n <\/p>\n Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb t\u1ed1t mang l\u1ea1i cho tr\u1ebb nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n sau n\u00e0y khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh (H\u00ecnh minh h\u1ecda)<\/span><\/p>\n 4. M\u1ed8T S\u1ed0 PH\u01af\u01a0NG PH\u00c1P KI\u1ec2M SO\u00c1T C\u1eacN TH\u1eca T\u1ea0I VI\u1ec6T NAM<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n V\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb c\u1eadn th\u1ecb, vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u1eadn th\u1ecb trong th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi quan t\u00e2m. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u01b0:<\/span> <\/p>\n Kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3<\/span><\/p>\n 5. C\u1ea6N L\u00c0M G\u00cc \u0110\u1ec2 KI\u1ec2M SO\u00c1T C\u1eacN TH\u1eca HI\u1ec6U QU\u1ea2<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n C\u00e1ch t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb l\u00e0 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n s\u1edbm c\u1eadn th\u1ecb.<\/span><\/p>\n Ngay c\u1ea3 khi con b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng than phi\u1ec1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c, b\u1ea1n v\u1eabn n\u00ean l\u00ean l\u1ecbch ki\u1ec3m tra m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 cho tr\u1ebb, \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn 1 n\u0103m 1 l\u1ea7n.<\/span><\/p>\n Kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft cho tr\u1ebb nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t quan tr\u1ecdng n\u1ebfu b\u1ed1, m\u1eb9 ho\u1eb7c anh ch\u1ecb c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb c\u1eadn th\u1ecb hay c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n Ngu\u1ed3n: 2019 The Myopia Clinic | Eyecare Concepts | Kew East Melbourne; Global prevalence of myopia and high myopia and temporal trends from 2000 through 2050. Ophthalmology; Primary Care Optometry News October 2017;Increased prevalence of myopia in the United States between 1971-1972 and 1999-2004.Archives of Ophthalmology.December 2009.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" C\u1eadn th\u1ecb l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t g\u00e2y suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c \u1edf nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u01b0\u1edbi 40 tu\u1ed5i. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh n\u00e0y \u0111ang gia t\u0103ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng. Tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2000, kho\u1ea3ng 25% d\u00e2n s\u1ed1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u1ecb c\u1eadn […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2626,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[114,25,116,115],"tags":[152,209,153,132],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n
\nKi\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia ch\u0103m s\u00f3c m\u1eaft s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c \u1edf tr\u1ebb em ho\u1eb7c thanh thi\u1ebfu ni\u00ean b\u1ecb c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb l\u00e0 g\u00ec, tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean h\u00e3y t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat th\u00eam v\u1ec1 c\u1eadn th\u1ecb.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n
\nC\u1eadn th\u1ecb th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb th\u1eddi th\u01a1 \u1ea5u v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 m\u1eafc ph\u1ea3i cao h\u01a1n n\u1ebfu cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1ecb c\u1eadn th\u1ecb. Trong h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p, c\u1eadn th\u1ecb \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf tu\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00f4i khi n\u00f3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n theo tu\u1ed5i t\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n
\nCh\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f4i m\u1eaft v\u00e0 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u qu\u00fd gi\u00e1. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y vi\u1ec7c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb c\u1eadn th\u1ecb t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 d\u1ea7n m\u1ed7i n\u0103m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0ng \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p khi ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. H\u00e3y ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai khi con b\u1ea1n 30, 40, 50 v\u00e0 h\u01a1n th\u1ebf n\u1eefa. Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb gi\u00fap l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft g\u00e2y suy gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c.<\/span><\/p>\n
\n– THU\u1ed0C NH\u1ece M\u1eaeT ATROPINE:<\/strong> Thu\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft Atropine \u0111\u00e3 v\u00e0 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m qua v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u201c ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n\u201d, tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1eabn t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u1edf ng\u1ea1i nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh. Atropine l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i thu\u1ed1c nh\u1ecf m\u1eaft c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng gi\u00e3n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eed, l\u00e0m li\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi v\u00e0 gi\u00e3n ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u cho th\u1ea5y c\u1eadn th\u1ecb \u1edf tr\u1ebb em c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ch\u1ee9ng m\u1ecfi m\u1eaft do \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u tra \u0111\u00e3 xem x\u00e9t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng atropine \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u h\u00f3a c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb.<\/span>
\n\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m: Gi\u1ea3m trung b\u00ecnh ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1eadn th\u1ecb l\u00e0 81% \u1edf tr\u1ebb em c\u1eadn th\u1ecb; Gi\u1ea3m \u0111au trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng b\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e0o.<\/span>
\nNh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng atropine trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadn th\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i; Kh\u00f3 ch\u1ecbu v\u00e0 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng do gi\u00e3n \u0111\u1ed3ng t\u1eed k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, m\u1edd m\u1eaft; Chi ph\u00ed t\u0103ng th\u00eam do \u0111eo k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc r\u00f5, v\u00ec kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ti\u1ebft g\u1ea7n b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng; T\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a thu\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i \u0111\u1ebfn h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t tu\u1ea7n<\/span>
\n– K\u00cdNH \u00c1P TR\u00d2NG C\u1ee8NG ORTHO K:<\/strong> Ortho \u2013 K l\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng th\u1ea5m kh\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111eo v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi c\u1eadn th\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c. V\u00ec v\u1eady k\u00ednh g\u1ecdng v\u00e0 k\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft khi th\u1ee9c d\u1eady. Nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u00e1c s\u0129 m\u1eaft s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Orthor \u2013 K \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1eadn th\u1ecb \u1edf tr\u1ebb em. C\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eeb Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, T\u00e2y Ban Nha, H\u1ed3ng K\u00f4ng, M\u1ef9 cho th\u1ea5y s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Ortho-K c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tr\u1ee5c nh\u00e3n c\u1ea7u \u1edf tr\u1ebb em, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1eadn th\u1ecb. Do \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1eadn th\u1ecb khi tr\u01b0\u1edfng th\u00e0nh so v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9a tr\u1ebb \u0111eo k\u00ednh g\u1ecdng ho\u1eb7c k\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m \u0111\u1ec9nh \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1eadn th\u1ecb.<\/span>
\n– K\u00cdNH \u00c1P TR\u00d2NG M\u1ec0M \u0110A TI\u00caU:<\/strong> K\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng m\u1ec1m \u0111a ti\u00eau l\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c nhau trong c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u00e3o th\u1ecb c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ho\u1eb7c vi\u1ec5n th\u1ecb (c\u00f3 ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 lo\u1ea1n th\u1ecb). C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1eeb \u00dac, Trung Qu\u1ed1c, Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 New Zealand \u0111\u00e3 k\u1ebft lu\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng m\u1ec1m \u0111a ti\u00eau c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n c\u1eadn th\u1ecb \u1edf tr\u1ebb em v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 m\u1eafc b\u1ec7nh c\u1eadn th\u1ecb cao. Tuy nhi\u00ean c\u1ea7n l\u00e0m th\u00eam m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m l\u00e2m s\u00e0ng ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 cho k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/span>
\n– K\u00cdNH G\u1eccNG \u0110A TI\u00caU:<\/strong> K\u00ednh g\u1ecdng \u0111a ti\u00eau c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u1eadn th\u1ecb \u1edf tr\u1ebb em, nh\u01b0ng k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 k\u00e9m h\u01a1n so v\u1edbi k\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng m\u1ec1m \u0111a ti\u00eau. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2000 \u0111\u1ebfn 2011 cho th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c \u0111eo k\u00ednh g\u1ecdng \u0111a ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng c\u1eadn th\u1ecb ti\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n \u1edf tr\u1ebb em.<\/span><\/p>\n